10 Facts about the Five Year Plan

Facts about the Five Year Plan talk about an economic initiative in Soviet Union. Joseph Stalin was the General Secretary of USSR who created the five-year plan. It was made according to his Socialism in One Country. In 1928 until 1932, the five-year plan was applied in USSR.  “Kolkhoz” collective farming system was also included in the plan in 1929 as an edited part by Stalin. Let us find out other unique facts about the five-year plan below:

Facts about the Five Year Plan 1: the collective farms

The collective farms in the five-year plan did not bring the positive impact to USSR because the kulaks as a class were destroyed. Moreover, the peasants decided to kill their farm animals rather than giving them for the collective farms.

the Five Year Plan

Facts about the Five Year Plan 2: famine

Famine was the worst effect of the collective farming system. The disaster was spotted in Northern Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine.

Facts about the Five Year Plan 3: tractor

The positive impact was spotted on the collective usage of tractors. Before the collective farming system was introduced, only the rich people used tractors.

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Famine Soviet Union

Facts about the Five Year Plan 4: the public tractors

The public tractors allowed all peasants to use them on farm. Therefore, the food produced by the peasants was higher.

Facts about the Five Year Plan 5: selling the surplus food

The surplus of food from the land was allowed by the government to sell by the peasants.

Facts about the Five Year Plan 6: the local circumstance

Even though the government tried hard to make it work, they forgot to take a note on the local circumstances. The production of grain was 32 percent below the average in 1932. A number of districts had to face famine due to the disrupted agricultural production.

Facts about the Five Year Plan 7: conflicts

Conflict occurred among the people as the new social class occurred.

Famine in Soviet Union

Facts about the Five-Year Plan 8: In Turkmenistan

At first, the people who lived in Turkmenistan produced cotton. They were forced to generate food produced due to the collectivization policy. The policies were rejected by most Turkmen nomads and peasants.

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Facts about the Five Year Plan 9: the main goal

The primary goal of five-year plan was to boost the industrialization of Soviet Union.

the Five Year Plan Facts

Facts about the Five Year Plan 10: the threat

The west was considered as a threat for Soviet Union.  Therefore, they believed that USSR needed rapid industrialization.

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